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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik of Omsk SAU</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik of Omsk SAU</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ВЕСТНИК ОМСКОГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО АГРАРНОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2222-0364</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">132110</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">YBFZYW</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ВЕТЕРИНАРИЯ И ЗООТЕХНИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>VETERINARY AND ZOOTECHNY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ВЕТЕРИНАРИЯ И ЗООТЕХНИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">GRAPE SEED PROANTHOCYANIDE EXTRACT IN THE TECHNOLOGY OF OBTAINING LIVE FEEDS</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ЭКСТРАКТ ПРОАНТОЦИАНИДОВ ВИНОГРАДНОЙ КОСТОЧКИ В ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ЖИВЫХ КОРМОВ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>ЗЕЛЕНЧЕНКОВА</surname>
       <given-names>А А</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>ZELENCHEKOVA</surname>
       <given-names>A A</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>МАМОНОВА</surname>
       <given-names>А С</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>MAMONOVA</surname>
       <given-names>A S</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>ШИШАНОВ</surname>
       <given-names>Г А</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>SHISHANOV</surname>
       <given-names>G A</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>ЛИППО</surname>
       <given-names>И Е</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>LIPPO</surname>
       <given-names>I E</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный исследовательский центр животноводства - ВИЖ имени академика Л.К. Эрнста</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry named after Academy Member L.K. Ernst</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт интегрированного рыбоводства - филиал Федерального исследовательского центра животноводства - ВИЖ имени академика Л.К. Эрнста</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Integrated Fish Breeding - Branch of the Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry named after Academy Member L.K. Ernst</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт интегрированного рыбоводства - филиал Федерального исследовательского центра животноводства - ВИЖ имени академика Л.К. Эрнста</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Integrated Fish Breeding - Branch of the Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry named after Academy Member L.K. Ernst</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт интегрированного рыбоводства - филиал Федерального исследовательского центра животноводства - ВИЖ имени академика Л.К. Эрнста</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Integrated Fish Breeding - Branch of the Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry named after Academy Member L.K. Ernst</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-09-25T00:35:14+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-09-25T00:35:14+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>55</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>63</fpage>
   <lpage>73</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-09-06T00:35:14+03:00">
     <day>06</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-09-15T00:35:14+03:00">
     <day>15</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.omgau.ru/en/nauka/article/132110/view">https://vestnik.omgau.ru/en/nauka/article/132110/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Обобщены современные фундаментальные и экспериментальные знания об эффективности, возможных механизмах и целесообразности применения экстракта растительного происхождения в качестве кормового компонента. Объектом исследования являлись цисты и науплии Артемии (Artemia salina) алтайской популяции. Цель исследования - изучить влияние экстракта проантоцианидов виноградных косточек (ЭПВК) на инкубационную активность и биоинкапсуляционные свойства науплиусов артемии. Задача эксперимента - исследовать ЭПВК в концентрации 7 и 14 мг/мл в качестве активатора и антиоксиданта. Инкубация цист проводилась стандартным методом в аппаратах «Вейса» без декапсуляции. В результате проведенных опытов установлено увеличение вылупления науплиусов с одновременным повышением антиоксидантного статуса. Процент выклева определяли через 24 ч и 36 ч после начала инкубации, подсчитывая свободноплавающие науплии в поле зрения микроскопа. Выход живых науплиусов артемии составил от 65 до 85%. Полученные образцы живых науплиусов артемии исследованы на суммарную концентрацию водорастворимых антиоксидантов (СКВА) как в нативном виде, так и после высушивания при 60 °C. Уровень антиоксидантов в нативных образцах составлял 0,575-0,661 мг/г, после высушивания - 3,08-3,64 мг/г. Результаты исследования расширяют знания о влиянии методов получения живого корма для аквакультуры путем добавления девяностопятипроцентного экстракта проантоцианидов виноградных косточек (Vitis vinifera L.) в инкубационный раствор. Это позволяет повысить эффективность инкубации и антиоксидантную активность свободно плавующих науплиев артемии, что может повысить питательную ценность стартовых кормов для личинок рыб.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>This article summarizes modern fundamental and experimental knowledge about the effectiveness, possible mechanisms and expediency of using an extract of plant origin as feed components. The object of the study was the cysts and Artemia nauplii (Artemia salina) of the Altai population. The aim of the study was to study the effect of grape seed proanthocyanide extract (GSPE) on the incubation activity and bioencapsulation properties of Artemia nauplii. The objective of the experiment was to investigate GSPE at concentrations of 7 and 14 mg/ml as an activator and antioxidant. The incubation of cysts was carried out by the standard method in Weiss devices without decapsulation. As a result of the experiments, an increase in the hatching of nauplius was found with a simultaneous increase in the antioxidant status. The hatching percentage was determined 24 hours and 36 hours after the start of incubation by counting free-floating nauplii in the field of view of a microscope. The yield of live Artemia nauplii ranged from 65 to 85%. The obtained samples of live artemia nauplius were examined for the total concentration of water-soluble antioxidants (TCWA) both in native form and after drying at 60 °C. The level of antioxidants in native samples was 0.575-0.661 mg/g, after drying - 3.08-3.64 mg/g. The results of the study expand knowledge about the impact of methods for obtaining live feed for aquaculture by adding ninety-five percent extract of grape seed proanthocyanides (Vitis vinifera L.) to the incubation solution. This makes it possible to increase the incubation efficiency and antioxidant activity of free-floating Artemia nauplii, which can increase the nutritional value of starter feeds for fish larvae.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>экстракт проантоцианидов виноградных косточек</kwd>
    <kwd>науплиусы артемии</kwd>
    <kwd>живые корма</kwd>
    <kwd>антиоксиданты</kwd>
    <kwd>осетровые рыбы</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>grape seed proanthocyanide extract</kwd>
    <kwd>artemia nauplii</kwd>
    <kwd>live feed</kwd>
    <kwd>antioxidants</kwd>
    <kwd>sturgeon fish</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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