ASSESSMENT OF ADAPTABILITY AND QUALITY INDICATORS OF A NEW BUTTERNUT SQUASH VARIETY OMSK BULAVA (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA DUCH.) IN THE SOUTHERN FOREST-STEPPE OF WESTERN SIBERIA

YU A KASHTANOVA; N G KAZYDUB; A V GONCHAROV

UDC

635.625

ASSESSMENT OF ADAPTABILITY AND QUALITY INDICATORS OF A NEW BUTTERNUT SQUASH VARIETY OMSK BULAVA (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA DUCH.) IN THE SOUTHERN FOREST-STEPPE OF WESTERN SIBERIA

Published in Vestnik of Omsk SAU · Pages 41–51 · Rubric: AGRONOMY

EDN: BQFMZS

Received: 06.03.2025 Accepted: 15.03.2025 Published: 25.03.2025

Authors

YU A KASHTANOVA

N G KAZYDUB

A V GONCHAROV

YU A KASHTANOVA

Omsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin

N G KAZYDUB

Omsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin

A V GONCHAROV

Vernadsky Russian State University of National Economy

ABSTRACT

According to a number of valuable indicators, squash is one of the most important melon crops for consumption by the population, as well as food, processing, pharmaceutical and other industries. A special feature of the type of butternut squash (Cucurbita moschata Duch.) is a longer growing season and increased demands on the temperature regime of the environment. In this regard, the study of the adaptive potential and qualitative indicators of a new variety of butternut squash “Omsk bulava” is very relevant when cultivated in the southern forest-steppe of Western Siberia. This zone is considered risky in relation to the cultivation of a number of vegetable crops and some plant species, and the climate of the region is characterized as sharply continental and often, in these conditions, it is impossible to obtain a high-quality and high yield of this type of squash. The pilot part of the work covers the period 2021-2024. The research was conducted in the Omsk region, which belongs to the southern forest-steppe of Western Siberia. The experimental part of the work and statistical processing of the results correspond to generally accepted methods. The object of the study is a new variety of butternut squash “Omsk bulava”. The standard is “Guitar” variety of butternut squash included in the State Register of Breeding Achievements. The main criteria for assessing adaptive potential are productivity, environmental stability, and plasticity. The new Omsk mace variety is characterized as plastic (bi = 2.43), while significantly differing from the standard (bi = -0.43). The ecological stability of both the new butternut squash variety Omsk Bulava and the standard shows the same values (Q2d = 6.9), which indicates the stability of fruiting in changing environmental conditions. A qualitative assessment of pumpkin cultivars was carried out according to a number of indicators of the appearance of fruits, as well as their biochemical composition.

KEYWORDS

variety, butternut squash, adaptability, qualitative indicators, western siberia, organic product

1. Zhuchenko A.A. Adaptivnaya sistema selekcii rasteniy (ekologo-geneticheskie osnovy): Monografiya. V dvuh tomah / M.: Izd-vo RUDN, 2001. Tom II. 708 s.

2. Geneticheskie osnovy selekcii rasteniy. V 4 t. T. 1. Obschaya genetika rasteniy / nauch. Red. A.V. Kil'chevskiy, L.V. Hotyleva. Minsk: Belorus. Nauka, 2008. 551 s.

3. Ocenka ekologicheskoy adaptivnosti sortov muskatnoy tykvy kubanskoy selekcii / O.V. Yakimova, V.E. Laz'ko, S.G. Lukomec [i dr.] // Risovodstvo, 2017. № 1 (34). S. 48-56. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/YGWLLZ

4. Comparative evaluation of biochemical parameters and mineral composition of Cucurbita ficifolia, C. maxima and C. moschata fruit, grown in the Northern hemisphere / A.V. Goncharov, N.A. Golubkina, V.F. Pivovarov [et al.] // Vegetable Crops of Russia, 2022. № 4. S. 46-54. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OFSVQU

5. Nutrition and Health Benefits of Ripe Pumpkin Fruit / In book: Nutrition and Health Benefits of Ripe Pumpkin Fruit, Pulp and Powder. pp.124-133.

6. Ludilov V.A., Bykovskiy Yu.A. Aprobaciya bahchevyh kul'tur. Spravochnoe posobie / Pod red. S.S. Litvinova // Moskva: RASHN, VNIIO, 2007. 184 s.

7. Ekologicheskaya plastichnost' sel'skohozyaystvennyh rasteniy (metodika i ocenka) / V.A. Zykin, I.A. Belan, V.S. Yusov [i dr.]. Ufa, 2011. 97 s.

8. Morfometricheskie pokazateli novogo sorta tykvy muskatnoy "Omskaya bulava" / Yu.A. Kashtanova, N.G. Kazydub, A.V. Goncharov // V sbornike: Sibirskoe sadovodstvo: sovremennoe sostoyanie i perspektivy razvitiya. Materialy Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf., posvyasch. 100-letiyu obrazovaniya kafedry sadovodstva, lesnogo hozyaystva i zaschity rasteniy. Omsk: Omskiy GAU, 2024. S. 19-24. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/BOILUO

9. Troyan T.N., Novozhilova E.S. Rost i razvitie tykvy krupnoplodnoy (Cucurbita maxima Duchesne) pri vozdelyvanii v kormovyh celyah / Nauchnyy zhurnal "Izvestiya KGTU". № 49. 2018 g. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XNGJOX

10. Metody izucheniya cenopopulyaciy cvetkovyh rasteniy: uchebno-metodicheskoe posobie dlya magistrov biologicheskogo fakul'teta / A.S. Kashin, T.A. Krickaya, N.A. Petrova [i dr.]. Saratov, 2015. 127 s. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/BESRME

11. Kazydub N.G., Kashtanova Yu.A. Produktivnost' i kachestvennaya ocenka kollekcionnyh obrazcov tykvy (Cucurbita L) v usloviyah yuzhnoy lesostepi zapadnoy Sibiri // Ovoschi Rossii, 2023. № 6. S. 61-65. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/KQMXQU

12. Piskunova T.M., Mut'eva Z.F. Kollekciya VIR - istochnik ishodnogo materiala dlya perspektivnyh napravleniy selekcii kabachka i tykvy // Ovoschi Rossii, 2016. №3 (32). S.18-15. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XABWAN

13. Izmenenie himicheskogo sostava plodov tykvy v processe hraneniya / N.A. Grankina, V.V. Borisenko, S.N. Nikolaenko. // Molodoy uchenyy, 2015. № 22 (102). S. 103-106. URL: https://moluch.ru/archive/102/23307/(data obrascheniya: 30.01.2025). EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VDDHHX

14. Goncharov A.V. Agrobiologicheskie i tehnologicheskie osnovy povysheniya produktivnosti i kachestva tykvy pri mehanizirovannom vozdelyvanii v usloviyah central'nogo regiona Nechernozemnoy zony Rossiyskoy Federacii: diss. … d-ra s.-h nauk. / Dagestan: DagGAU, 2023. 312 s. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/GQWCHH

JATS XML

Editor-in-chief

Oksana Shumakova

responsible secretary

Elena Rodomazova

OT Other Indexing database

GOST

KASHTANOVA Y. A., KAZYDUB N. G., GONCHAROV A. V. ASSESSMENT OF ADAPTABILITY AND QUALITY INDICATORS OF A NEW BUTTERNUT SQUASH VARIETY OMSK BULAVA (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA DUCH.) IN THE SOUTHERN FOREST-STEPPE OF WESTERN SIBERIA // . 2025. pp. 41-51. EDN: BQFMZS. (Date of access 19.08.2026).

MLA

YU A KASHTANOVA, KAZYDUB N. G., GONCHAROV A. V.. "ASSESSMENT OF ADAPTABILITY AND QUALITY INDICATORS OF A NEW BUTTERNUT SQUASH VARIETY OMSK BULAVA (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA DUCH.) IN THE SOUTHERN FOREST-STEPPE OF WESTERN SIBERIA." (2025): 41-51. EDN: BQFMZS.

APA

KASHTANOVA Y. A., KAZYDUB N. G., GONCHAROV A. V. (2025). ASSESSMENT OF ADAPTABILITY AND QUALITY INDICATORS OF A NEW BUTTERNUT SQUASH VARIETY OMSK BULAVA (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA DUCH.) IN THE SOUTHERN FOREST-STEPPE OF WESTERN SIBERIA. , 41-51. EDN: BQFMZS.

Chicago

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = KASHTANOVA Y. A., KAZYDUB N. G., GONCHAROV A. V. | title = ASSESSMENT OF ADAPTABILITY AND QUALITY INDICATORS OF A NEW BUTTERNUT SQUASH VARIETY OMSK BULAVA (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA DUCH.) IN THE SOUTHERN FOREST-STEPPE OF WESTERN SIBERIA | journal = | year = 2025 | pages = 41-51 }} EDN: BQFMZS

Copy

Export: BibTeX EndNote RefMan RusMARC

ASSESSMENT OF ADAPTABILITY AND QUALITY INDICATORS OF A NEW BUTTERNUT SQUASH VARIETY OMSK BULAVA (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA DUCH.) IN THE SOUTHERN FOREST-STEPPE OF WESTERN SIBERIA

Confirmation