THE USE OF BIOFERTILIZERS AND GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE CULTIVATION OF SPRING WHEAT VARIETIES

I A BOBRENKO; V I POPOVA; V P KORMIN; M A CHERNYAVSKAYA

UDC

631.87

THE USE OF BIOFERTILIZERS AND GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE CULTIVATION OF SPRING WHEAT VARIETIES

Published in Vestnik of Omsk SAU · Pages 19–25 · Rubric: AGRONOMY

EDN: HZVZVU

Received: 06.12.2025 Accepted: 15.12.2025 Published: 25.12.2025

Authors

I A BOBRENKO

V I POPOVA

V P KORMIN

M A CHERNYAVSKAYA

I A BOBRENKO

Omsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin , Omsk

V I POPOVA

Omsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin , Omsk

V P KORMIN

Omsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin , Omsk

M A CHERNYAVSKAYA

Omsk State Agrarian University named after P.A. Stolypin , Omsk

ABSTRACT

Currently, many intensive varieties have appeared, while their reaction to the use of biopreparations has not been studied, and the varietal specificity of plant nutrition has not been determined. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the effectiveness of the treatments used in the conditions of the region. The results of the study of the use of biopreparations by seed treatment of spring wheat varieties in the forest-steppe of Western Siberia on meadow-chernozem soil in 2021-2023 are presented. The most productive variety was "Element 22" (3.80 t/ha on average in the control), followed by "OmGAU 100" (3.55 t/ha), the least - "Stolypinskaya 2" (3.29 t/ha). The maximum effectiveness comes from the use of a complex of preparations "Azotovite" + "Phosphatovite" + "Humate K" (grade increases of 0.64, 0.56 and 0.57 t/ha, respectively). Responsiveness to the use of growth regulators is higher than that of biofertilizers. An increase in the N-NO 3 content was observed when using "Azotovite» both separately and in combination with other chemicals: during the harvesting period, it increased by 0.74-1.83 mg/kg (in the control, 3.44-3.68 mg/kg). When using "Phosphatovite", the content of mobile phosphorus slightly exceeded the variants without its use by 6-15 mg / kg. Pre-sowing seed treatment led to a relative increase in the use of soil elements: P 2 O 5 in the "Element 22" variety by 20-27%, K 2 O by 13-25%; in the "Stolypinskaya 2" variety by 22-36%, K 2 O by 7-21%, in the "OmGAU 100" variety by 7.7-23.1%, K 2 O by 6.7-20%; nitrate nitrogen consumption was at the same level. Agrochemical standards for varieties have been established.

KEYWORDS

yield, maintenance, removal, production, composition, soil

1. Usovershenstvovannaya agrotehnologiya yarovoy pshenicy na osnove primeneniya nekornevyh podkormok mikroelementami v helatnoy forme i stimulyatorami rosta v usloviyah yuzhnoy lesostepi Zapadnoy Sibiri: rekomendacii / N.A.Voronkova, I.F. Hramcov, N.F. Balabanova [i dr.] // FGBNU "Omskiy ANC". Omsk. 2020. 24 s. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/PUHQZW

2. Voronkova N.A. Biologicheskie resursy sohraneniya plodorodiya chernozemov i povysheniya produktivnosti agrocenozov v yuzhnoy lesostepi Zapadnoy Sibiri: dis. … d-ra s.-h. nauk. Omsk, 2011. 412 s. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/QESYST

3. Urozhaynost' i kachestvo zerna sortov yarovoy myagkoy pshenicy pri primenenii nekornevyh podkormok po razlichnym predshestvennikam / I.A. Bobrenko, V.M. Krasnickiy, V.P.Kormin [i dr.] // Plodorodie. 2024. №2. S. 27-30. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/LNLUQG

4. Breskina G.M., Chuyan N.A., Pankova T.I. Deystvie biopreparatov na rost i razvitie sel'skohozyaystvennyh kul'tur // Zemledelie. 2021. № 3. S. 27-30. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/PUYMDK

5. Zavalin A.A., Nakaryakov A.M. Effektivnost' primeneniya biopreparatov v poseve ozimoy pshenicy na svetlo-seroy lesnoy pochve // Zemledelie. 2021. № 1. S. 27-30. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/QQGCKQ

6. Zavalin A.A., Aleshin M.A. Vynos urozhaem, balans v pochve i effektivnost' ispol'zovaniya azota zernovymi kul'turami v smeshannyh i odnovidovyh agrocenozah // Rossiyskaya sel'skohozyaystvennaya nauka. 2021. № 6. S. 3-8. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XEPJMA

7. Zavalin A.A., Alferov A.A., Chernova L.S. Associativnaya azotfiksaciya i praktika primeneniya biopreparatov v posevah sel'skohozyaystvennyh kul'tur // Agrohimiya. 2019. № 8. S. 83-96. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ELJRHR

8. Tychinskaya I.L., Panarina V.I. Opyt primeneniya mikroudobreniy serii Intermag Profi i biostimulyatora Biostim na razlichnye sel'skohozyaystvennye kul'tury (obzor) // Vestnik agrarnoy nauki. 2020. № 6 (87). S. 45-54.

9. Formirovanie produktivnosti zernovyh kul'tur pri primenenii mineral'nyh udobreniy i regulyatorov rosta v usloviyah Srednego Povolzh'ya: monografiya / V.A. Isaychev, N.N. Andreev, E.V. Provalova [i dr.] / Ul'yanovsk: Izd-vo Ul'yanovskiy GSHA, 2023. 258 s. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OMURZK

10. Bobrenko I.A., Kormin V.P., Martem'yanov A.D. Velichina i struktura urozhaya sortov yarovoy myagkoy pshenicy pri primenenii listovyh podkormok po razlichnym predshestvennikam // Agrohimicheskiy vestnik. 2024. № 4. S. 3-7. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZAGAHY

11. Ivanova M.V. Effektivnost' nekornevyh azotnyh podkormok sortov yarovoy pshenicy v yuzhnoy lesostepi Zapadnoy Sibiri: dis.. kand. s.-h. nauk. Omsk, 2024. 145 s. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/MDRXNF

12. Primenenie rostostimulyatorov pri vozdelyvanii yarovoy myagkoy pshenicy / N.A. Voronkova, N.F.Balabanova, V.A. Volkova [i dr.] // Dostizheniya nauki i tehniki APK. 2020. T. 34. № 10. S. 73-77. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/RRPXSH

13. Effektivnost' primeneniya stimulyatora rosta i bioudobreniy na sortah yarovoy myagkoy pshenicy / T.Yu. Taranova, E.A. Demina, S.E. Romenskaya [i dr.] // Zemledelie. 2023. № 6. S. 22-28. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/SQPUOU

14. Azarenko Yu.A. Sovremennoe sostoyanie agropochv opytnogo polya Omskogo GAU // Vestnik Omskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta. 2022. № 4 (48). S. 7-18. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/BGWFBC

15. Shmidt A.G., Bobrenko E.G. Dinamika plodorodiya pochv sel'skohozyaystvennyh ugodiy lesostepi yuga Zapadnoy Sibiri // Vestnik Omskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta. 2024. № 1 (53). S. 68-75. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OMEYNG

16. Agro-ecological characteristics of arable soils of the forest-steppe and steppe in Omsk region / O. Nezhevlyak, E. Bobrenko, A. Korolev [et al.] // IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. Ser. "International Conference on World Technological Trends in Agribusiness, WTTA 2021" 2022. S. 012053. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/BHCANN

17. Dospehov B.A. Metodika polevogo opyta. 5-e izd. dop. i pererab. M.: Agropromizdat, 1985. 351 s. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZJQBUD

18. Sistema adaptivnogo zemledeliya Omskoy oblasti. FGBU "Omskiy ANC". Omsk: IP Maksheeva E. A., 2020. 522 s. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XBLSCS

JATS XML

Editor-in-chief

Oksana Shumakova

responsible secretary

Elena Rodomazova

OT Other Indexing database

GOST

BOBRENKO I. A., POPOVA V. I., KORMIN V. P., CHERNYAVSKAYA M. A. THE USE OF BIOFERTILIZERS AND GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE CULTIVATION OF SPRING WHEAT VARIETIES // . 2025. pp. 19-25. EDN: HZVZVU. (Date of access 19.08.2026).

MLA

I A BOBRENKO, POPOVA V. I., KORMIN V. P., CHERNYAVSKAYA M. A.. "THE USE OF BIOFERTILIZERS AND GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE CULTIVATION OF SPRING WHEAT VARIETIES." (2025): 19-25. EDN: HZVZVU.

APA

BOBRENKO I. A., POPOVA V. I., KORMIN V. P., CHERNYAVSKAYA M. A. (2025). THE USE OF BIOFERTILIZERS AND GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE CULTIVATION OF SPRING WHEAT VARIETIES. , 19-25. EDN: HZVZVU.

Chicago

I A BOBRENKO, POPOVA V. I., KORMIN V. P., CHERNYAVSKAYA M. A.. "THE USE OF BIOFERTILIZERS AND GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE CULTIVATION OF SPRING WHEAT VARIETIES." , no. (2025): 19-25. EDN: HZVZVU.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = BOBRENKO I. A., POPOVA V. I., KORMIN V. P., CHERNYAVSKAYA M. A. | title = THE USE OF BIOFERTILIZERS AND GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE CULTIVATION OF SPRING WHEAT VARIETIES | journal = | year = 2025 | pages = 19-25 }} EDN: HZVZVU

Copy

Export: BibTeX EndNote RefMan RusMARC

THE USE OF BIOFERTILIZERS AND GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE CULTIVATION OF SPRING WHEAT VARIETIES

Confirmation